What network is Solana on? The truth behind this high-speed blockchain
Discover how Solana works as its own high-speed blockchain network. Learn what sets it apart from Ethereum and why it matters for your crypto strategy in 2025.
Alex Crypto
Ever found yourself checking “0.2 Solana to USD” for the fifth time today and wondered what network Solana actually runs on? You’re not alone. Let's break down what powers Solana—and why it matters more than you might think.
Solana isn’t on a network—Solana is the network
Let’s clear this up right away: Solana doesn’t operate on Ethereum, Binance Smart Chain, or any other blockchain. It’s a layer-1 blockchain—its own independent network, built from scratch.
So when you’re using a “Solana calculator” or trading SOL, you're interacting with a standalone ecosystem that runs on its own protocol, not one that piggybacks on existing infrastructure.
Why Solana’s architecture actually matters
Understanding that Solana is its own network isn’t just trivia—it has real-world implications, especially for performance, fees, and adoption.
Speed and low fees that put others to shame
Solana can handle 400 transactions per second (TPS) on average and has hit peaks above 2,000 TPS. For comparison, Ethereum runs at around 12 TPS on its base layer.
This performance comes from innovations like:
Proof of History (PoH): A novel timekeeping system for efficient validation
Tower BFT: A consensus mechanism optimized for speed
Turbine: A data distribution protocol for scaling
Gulf Stream: A fast mempool-less transaction forwarding method
The result? Transactions that cost fractions of a cent, even during peak activity—making the term "Solana Summer" more than just nostalgia.
Institutional interest: the BlackRock effect
When financial giants like BlackRock explore options like a Solana ETF, it's a sign the network offers more than hype. Its scalable design, low costs, and independent governance appeal to institutions looking for sustainable blockchain solutions.
Unlike chains burdened by external governance structures, Solana can iterate and innovate without waiting for consensus from another ecosystem.
A network built for innovation
Events like the Solana AI hackathon show off how the network supports use cases that are either impractical or too costly on other blockchains. Real-world applications include:
Decentralized exchanges (DEXs) with real-time order books
NFT marketplaces that don’t crash during popular mints
On-chain games with fast, affordable interactions
As one developer put it: “Building on other chains feels like cooking with mittens. Solana lets you feel the ingredients.”
The downsides: speed comes with trade-offs
Solana isn’t perfect. Its ambitious design has led to real challenges:
Network outages during traffic spikes
Hardware demands that raise centralization concerns
Growing competition from Ethereum layer-2s and other next-gen blockchains
Despite this, the network continues to attract projects that value speed and affordability over pure decentralization.
What this means for your crypto strategy
If you're deciding whether to increase your SOL holdings or build on Solana, consider the architecture:
No dependency on another chain’s bottlenecks
More consistent fees, regardless of external congestion
Room for innovation, thanks to full control of the protocol
Of course, being independent means Solana also carries all the responsibility for uptime, security, and ecosystem growth.
Final thoughts: Solana built its own lane
So, what network is Solana on? None. It is the network.
This choice has helped Solana achieve fast, low-cost transactions and attract major attention—from retail users and institutions alike. Whether this leads to long-term dominance or not, it’s clear that Solana’s architecture makes it a key player in the blockchain space.
Just remember to check Twitter before major transactions—this network runs fast, but it does take the occasional nap.
FAQs
Is Solana an ERC-20 token?
No. Solana (SOL) is the native token of its own blockchain. It is not built on Ethereum and doesn’t follow the ERC-20 standard.
How fast is Solana compared to Ethereum?
Solana averages 400 TPS and can exceed 2,000 TPS. Ethereum processes 12–15 TPS on its base layer, making Solana about 30x faster.
Can I send tokens between Solana and other blockchains?
Yes, through cross-chain bridges like Wormhole or Allbridge. These platforms lock tokens on one chain and mint equivalents on another.
Want to stay ahead of crypto trends and emerging tech? Subscribe to the Unhosted Newsletter for sharp insights every week.